ManufacturerPharmevo Pakistan
Active IngredientsDaunorubicin Hydrochloride
Medicine Strength20mg per vial
FormulationPowder for Solution for Intravenous Injection
Requires Prescription?Yes (Oncologist prescription required)
GenericsDaunorubicin

D Blastin Ingredients and Usage

The active ingredient is Daunorubicin Hydrochloride, an anthracycline antibiotic. The 20mg powder requires reconstitution before slow intravenous push or infusion.

D Blastin is clinically indicated for:

  • Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) induction therapy
  • Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) treatment
  • Combination chemotherapy regimens
  • Remission induction in leukemias

How Does D Blastin Work?

D Blastin exerts cytotoxic effects through multiple DNA damage mechanisms:

  1. DNA Intercalation: Inserts between DNA base pairs disrupting structure
  2. Topoisomerase II Inhibition: Prevents DNA repair and replication
  3. Free Radical Generation: Produces reactive oxygen species causing cell damage
  4. Apoptosis Induction: Triggers programmed cell death in leukemia cells

D Blastin Side Effects and Warnings

Common side effects include bone marrow suppression, nausea, vomiting, hair loss, and mucositis. Most effects require intensive supportive care.

Serious Considerations

  1. Cardiotoxicity: Cumulative dose-dependent myocardial damage
  2. Myelosuppression: Severe neutropenia and thrombocytopenia risk
  3. Extravasation Injury: Causes severe tissue necrosis if leakage occurs
  4. Secondary Leukemia: Increased risk of treatment-related AML
  5. Renal/Hepatic Impairment: Requires dose adjustment in organ dysfunction

D Blastin Storage Conditions

D Blastin Injection requires careful storage handling:

  • Store refrigerated between 2°C and 8°C
  • Protect from light and freezing
  • Use reconstituted solution within 24 hours
  • Discard if solution appears discolored
  • Follow cytotoxic drug safety protocols
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Zaiyan soorty

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